Home Pre Katrina Home Orleans Parish New Orleans East District Little Woods Snapshot
Little Woods Neighborhood SnapshotCensus 2000 Data Tables: People & Household Characteristics, Housing & Housing Costs, Income & Poverty, Transportation, Employment, Educational Attainment, Immigration & Language, Disabilities, Neighborhood Characteristics Teaming with hundreds of Lake Pontchartrains famous camps, Little Woods (a.k.a. Edgelake) was a famous getaway spot for New Orleanians until Hurricane Georges washed away almost all of the camps in 1998. Pieces of Edgelake/Little Woods historyThe first lakefront land available in the city was Edgelake. The 1920s and 1930s were the heyday of lakefront developments in New Orleans. Edgelake consists of relatively high land fronting the lake for 5 miles east of the Industrial Canal. Several feet offshore, New Orleans residents built small wooden houses on stilts, which they referred to as fishing camps or just camps. These camps were built on land owned by the Levee Board and camp owners paid no rent. Some people referred to this stretch of stilt-legged cabins that lined the lakefront as "The Poor Mans Miami Beach." The New Orleans History-Lake Pontchartrain Website
Early jazz musicians of all races and economic classes performed in groups at the lakefront a place where musical ideas and techniques were shared and mixed. Musicians such as Alcide "Yellow" Nunez and the Moonlight Serenaders played in clubs along the lakefront and even broadcast on local radio stations from this New Orleans resort area. "The Camps" have been immortalized in art, literature, and popular music.
In 1926, a shell road was built along the waterfront to Little Woods and residential plots in the Little Woods area were offered for sale. Promotional literature cited the natural advantages of fresh air and lake breezes. In 1965 several more subdivisions opened including Regency Park, Kenilworth, Spring Lake, Huntington Park and Lake Willow. Lincoln BeachIn 1939, a quarter mile stretch of beach in Little Woods was set aside as a swimming area for African Americans. Finally, children of color (like white children) could find relief from the brutal summer heat somewhere other than their own water hoses. By the early 1950s, Lincoln Beach had become a vacation destination with amusement park rides and musical acts such as Fats Domino and the Ink Spots. In 1957, it was the site of the annual Negro State Fair. Lincoln Beach was prominent in the lives of New Orleans' African American citizens until 1964. When segregation ended, Lincoln Beach began to fall into disrepair, and along with much of Lake Pontchartrain, its waters became polluted. In the last few years of the twentieth century, neighborhood organizations began to advocate for the restoration of Lincoln Beach. And in 2000, the Sewerage and Water Board of New Orleans dedicated significant funds to improving the ecology of Lincoln Beach in order to make its waters safe again for swimming and fishing.
The airport
New Orleans Lakefront Airport was New Orleans' main airport when it was built between 1929 and 1934 by the New Orleans Levee Board, but it was quickly outgrown. Today this airport is used for private flights only but is still a prominent feature in the neighborhood. Fountain of the Four WindsAt the New Orleans Lakefront Airport is "Fountain of the Four Winds," one of the most famous and controversial sculptures of Enrique Alferez. Sr. Alferez was born in Mexico at the turn of the twentieth century. He fought with Pancho Villa in the Mexican Revolution and then fled to the U.S. in 1923. He studied sculpture at the Art Institute of Chicago and eventually settled in New Orleans in 1929. In the 1930s the Works Progress Administration hired him to make several pieces. Before his death in 1999 at the age of 98, Sr. Alferez had become internationally famous for his Art Deco sculptures and he had stationed a large number of pieces around the city of New Orleans. From Molly Marine in the Central Business District, to numerous sculptures in City Park, Alferez's works are well represented here. The "Fountain of the Four Winds" features a particularly well-endowed male figure and, for that reason, it was the source of much controversy when it was first installed. Today it is considered one of Sr. Alferez's most brilliant pieces.
Economic development effortsThere has been an exodus of stores from this area in recent years and now it is the target of revitalization efforts. The Support Center for Community Business and Economic Development offers business skills trainings and business incubator services to the community. Satellite offices of Loyola University's Small Business Development Center and the New Orleans Minority Business Office provide technical assistance at the same site. In 2001, Habitat for Humanity built some 20 houses in Little Woods to provide homeownership opportunities for low-income New Orleanians. Senator Mary Landrieu participated in a one of these house builds as part of the Houses the Senate Built program.
Census 2000 Data Tables: People & Household Characteristics, Housing & Housing Costs, Income & Poverty, Transportation, Employment, Educational Attainment, Immigration & Language, Disabilities, Neighborhood Characteristics Home Pre Katrina Home Orleans Parish New Orleans East District Little Woods Snapshot
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